Healthcare Credentialing
How to Verify a CNA Certification
Certified nursing assistants provide direct patient care in nursing homes, hospitals, and home health settings. Federal law requires CNA certification for anyone providing nursing care in a Medicare- or Medicaid-certified facility — and each state maintains a public nurse aide registry. Here is how to verify a CNA's certification status before hire.
Key takeaway
Every state maintains a Nurse Aide Registry that is publicly searchable and updated when a CNA is certified, decertified, or placed on the registry for abuse, neglect, or misappropriation findings. CNA verification is a two-step process: (1) check the state nurse aide registry in the state where the CNA currently works, and (2) check the OIG LEIE (federal exclusion list) for Medicare/Medicaid exclusions. For long-term care facilities, both checks are legally required.
What CNA certification means
Under the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA '87), nursing homes receiving Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement must ensure that nursing assistants complete a state-approved training and competency evaluation program (NATCEP) before providing care. This created the state nurse aide registry system.
CNA certification is not a federal license — it is a state-level certification, maintained in each state's registry. The certification documents:
- Successful completion of a state-approved NATCEP (typically 75+ hours of training)
- Passing the state competency evaluation exam (written + skills)
- Any findings of abuse, neglect, or misappropriation of property
- Certification renewal status (most states require renewal every 2 years via active employment in nursing)
Important: registry listings are not just for good standing
The state nurse aide registry also lists CNAs with substantiated findings of abuse, neglect, or misappropriation of resident property. These individuals are prohibited from working in Medicare/Medicaid-certified facilities. Always check for registry findings, not just certification status.
Step 1: Search the state nurse aide registry
The state where the CNA is currently employed or seeking employment is the primary registry to check. Each state's Department of Health (or equivalent agency) maintains the registry. Most registries are searchable by name and/or certification number.
Major state registry links
- California: CDPH Aide and Technician Certification Section (ATCS) — ezverify.cdph.ca.gov
- Texas: Texas DADS Nurse Aide Registry — hhs.texas.gov/nar
- Florida: Florida AHCA CNA Verification — ahca.myflorida.com
- New York: NYS DOH Nurse Aide Registry — health.ny.gov/facilities/nursing
- Illinois: Illinois IDPH Healthcare Worker Registry — idfpr.illinois.gov
- Pennsylvania: PA DOH Nurse Aide Registry — health.pa.gov
- Ohio: Ohio Department of Health NATCEP Registry — healthspace.com/Clients/Ohio
- Georgia: Georgia NATP Registry — ga-natp.com
For all 50 states: the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) maintains a directory of state nurse aide registries at ncsbn.org.
When reviewing registry results, confirm:
- Certification status: Active/current vs. expired or inactive
- Certification expiration: Most states require renewal every 24 months
- Abuse/neglect findings: Any substantiated finding disqualifies from CMS-certified facilities
- Name match: Verify the full name and date of birth where available
Step 2: Reciprocity and out-of-state CNAs
CNAs who move across state lines must transfer or re-register their certification in the new state. Most states offer reciprocity for out-of-state CNAs with a clean record, but the process is not automatic.
If a candidate recently moved from another state, verify both:
- The original state's nurse aide registry (to confirm the certification is valid and has no findings)
- The new state's registry (to confirm the transfer/re-registration is complete)
A CNA can legally work for up to 4 months in a new state while their reciprocity application is pending, provided they are in good standing in their original state. After 4 months, they must appear on the new state's registry.
Step 3: Check federal exclusion lists
For any position in a Medicare- or Medicaid-certified facility, employers are required to check whether a candidate or current employee has been excluded from federal healthcare programs. Two databases:
OIG LEIE — List of Excluded Individuals and Entities
The Office of Inspector General (OIG) maintains the LEIE, which lists individuals excluded from participating in Medicare, Medicaid, and other federal healthcare programs. Search at oig.hhs.gov/exclusions. OIG recommends checking the LEIE monthly for current employees in addition to pre-hire. Knowingly employing an excluded individual can result in civil monetary penalties of up to $10,000 per day of prohibited employment.
SAM.gov — System for Award Management
The General Services Administration's SAM.gov exclusion list covers federal contractors but also includes some healthcare-related exclusions that may not yet appear in the OIG LEIE. CMS-regulated facilities typically check both databases. Search at sam.gov/content/exclusions.
CNA vs. related designations
Several related titles are sometimes confused with CNA certification:
| Title | What it means | Verify through |
|---|---|---|
| CNA | Certified Nursing Assistant — state NATCEP completion | State nurse aide registry |
| CNA-II / CNA Advanced | Higher-level CNA with additional skills (medication aide, restorative aide) — not all states use this designation | State nurse aide registry (may be separate tier) |
| HHA | Home Health Aide — often requires CNA or equivalent training; Medicare home health regulations require competency evaluation | State HHA registry or nurse aide registry (varies by state) |
| PCT | Patient Care Technician — hospital-based role, often requires CNA plus phlebotomy/EKG training. Not a licensed credential. | No separate registry; verify underlying CNA |
| NA-C / NRCMA | National Nurse Aide Assessment Program — national exam used by many states; not a separate registry | Pearson VUE (prometric.com/nur) |
CNA verification checklist
- Search the nurse aide registry in the state where the CNA currently works or is applying to work
- Confirm certification status is Active and not expired
- Check for any substantiated abuse, neglect, or misappropriation findings on the registry listing
- For out-of-state candidates, also verify the original state's registry
- Search OIG LEIE for federal exclusions (required for Medicare/Medicaid facilities)
- Set a calendar reminder to re-verify OIG LEIE monthly for current employees (per CMS guidance)
Verify education credentials for healthcare hires
VerifyED helps confirm that the training programs and schools in a CNA's background are legitimate and accredited — a key part of a complete pre-hire credential check.
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